Category: Aristotle

  • Aristotle’s Ethical Theory and Its Influences

    Aristotle creates a unique understanding of ethics and moral values, virtue, and honesty. Thus, Aristotle’s moral ideas and moral ideals are, in some degree, the product of his time, and cannot be expected to be adequate in the world of today. Scientific and material progress has extended man’s moral horizons. His increasing power to determine…

  • Aristotle’s Views on the Concept of Friendship

    Aristotle gives a fairly broad meaning to friendship, giving numerous and varied examples. For instance, one type of friendship is care for the elderly (Aristotle. 142). The philosopher also notes that parents “feel it for offspring” and vice versa, meaning friendship also encompasses love between relatives (Aristotle. 142). To summarize, friendship, in Aristotle’s understanding, refers…

  • Plato and Aristotle’s Philosophy on Common Interest

    The political ruling aims primarily to govern citizens and give a listening ear to their concerns. The governance of states is founded on law and regulations whose primary goal is to enable citizens to live a quality life. All citizens in a state aspire to live safely and peacefully while utilizing opportunities intended to fulfill…

  • Ideas of Plato and Aristotle as a Basis for Medieval and Early Modern Period Concept of Soul

    The problem of the concept of the soul is fundamental to philosophy. Depending on the solution to this problem, the emphasis is shifted either to the biological nature of a person, or to their spiritual essence. The question about the nature of soul was first raised in the works of Plato and Aristotle. Both Plato…

  • Plato’s and Aristotle’s Argument on Forms and Universals

    Table of Contents Introduction Forms Universals Conclusion Works Cited Introduction Plato’s and Aristotle’s arguments have played an essential role in philosophy and metaphysics. Both philosophers’ arguments have played an immense role in giving definition and meaning to the existing reality. In addition, their rebuttal to each others’ opinions and theory has brought livelier and reality…

  • Equality in “The Politics” by Aristotle

    The issue of equality has always been a ground for social conflicts. It was a subject of active debates and numerous pieces of philosophical and political writings. One of the outstanding works that discuss the origins of political life and organization of society is The Politics by Aristotle. Written centuries ago, it is still a…

  • Aristotle, Mills, and Kant on Ethical Dilemmas

    The ethical dilemma is the moral choice between two or more options, in which the decision is in any case wrong. Such dilemmas do not have a definite solution because they are morally complex. Thus, when dealing with the ethical dilemma of Coach Rob and the suspension of two of his soccer players, it is…

  • Analysis of Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics

    Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics is centered on the concept of virtue ethics, which can be approached from different perspectives depending on one’s philosophical precepts. Aristotle advances the view that ethics should be contextualized based on whether an action is informed by the pursuit of excellence. The judgment on whether one acted ethically must be dependent on…

  • Citizenship and Civil Disobedience According to Aristotle and Sophocles

    In setting forth his ideas regarding what makes a good citizen, Aristotle illustrates the difficulties involved in simply defining who might be a citizen and who might not be. In terms of being a citizen of a particular country or nation, he indicates that anyone is a citizen who is qualified to hold office within…

  • Plato’s and Aristotle’s Ideas of Ethics

    Table of Contents Introduction Some of their Key Difference in Ethical Issues How Modern Ideas of Ethics Relate To Aristotle or Plato Conclusion Works Cited Introduction Aristotle’s and Plato’s philosophies disagree on many issues. One of the most common issues of this disagreement arises when we examine their different perspectives and school of thought regarding…